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Mount Abu Travel Guide: Nakki Lake, Dilwara Temples and Guru Shikhar

Travel guideRajasthan

Mount Abu is Rajasthan's only hill station, set in the Aravalli hills. The main places to visit in Mount Abu are Nakki Lake, the white-marble Dilwara Jain temples and Guru Shikhar, the range's highest peak, with Achalgarh Fort, Adhar Devi temple and a wildlife sanctuary close by. A night or two is enough, and the nearest railhead is Abu Road.

By Gurudutt Kaushal · Reviewed by Gurudutt Kaushal

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Places to visit in Mount Abu

Mount Abu is small, so its sights cluster around Nakki Lake and the road up to Guru Shikhar, with the fort and several temples a short drive out. Many are religious sites with rules on dress and cameras, which are listed under the tips below.

Nakki Lake and Toad Rock

Nakki Lake is the centre of the hill station. Rajasthan Tourism calls it the first man-made lake in India, and Incredible India says it is believed to be; it is also one of the places where Mahatma Gandhi's ashes were immersed. Visitors take boat rides and watch the sun set behind the forested hills. Toad Rock, a toad-shaped igneous formation on the main trekking trail beside the lake, is the informal mascot of Mount Abu. It is easy to climb, and the top looks over the lake and the greenery.

Dilwara Jain Temples

Five white-marble Jain temples stand about 2.5 km from the town, dating from the 11th century. Their doorways, pillars and lotus-carved ceilings are covered in intricate designs, and Incredible India counts them among the finest examples of architecture in India. They are open to tourists from noon to about 5 or 6 pm; Jain worshippers enter from 6 am. Entry is free, but cameras, mobile phones and leather items are not allowed, and shoulders and knees must be covered. Lal Mandir, a small red-painted Shiva temple, stands on the same road.

Guru Shikhar

At 1,722 metres, Guru Shikhar is the highest peak of the Aravalli range. A winding road climbs through forest, and the last stretch is about 300 steps up to the temple of Guru Dattatreya, an incarnation of the Divine Trinity of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Pilgrims and walkers come for the temple and the wide views. Incredible India gives the opening time as 6 am and October to March as the best season, when the skies are clearest.

Achalgarh Fort and Achaleshwar Mahadev Temple

About 26 km north of the town, Achalgarh was built by the Paramara dynasty and renovated and renamed by Maharana Kumbha in 1452. Rajasthan Tourism lists it among the most visited places in Mount Abu. The Achaleshwar Mahadev temple stands just outside. It is dedicated to Shiva, who is worshipped here in a naturally formed linga, and local legend says the temple is built around the god's toe print. Nandi statues and fine filigree work line the shrine.

Adhar Devi Temple

This cave shrine to the goddess Durga sits on a rocky hill, reached by 365 steep stone steps. The final approach is a narrow crevice where visitors bend or crawl before the cave opens into the sanctum. Incredible India recommends October to March for the climb, says the temple is crowded during Navratri, in March or April and September or October, and warns that the steps can be slippery in the monsoon.

Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary was established in 1960 and covers nearly 288 sq km around the town. Incredible India lists leopards, sloth bears, sambar, chinkara, wild boar, jungle cats and striped hyenas, and more than 250 bird species. Marked trails lead to viewpoints, among them Sunset Point and Honeymoon Point. The best months are October to March. In the monsoon the forest is green, but leeches, slippery trails and limited access can spoil a walk.

Peace Park and Trevor's Tank

The Brahma Kumaris run Peace Park, set between the Guru Shikhar and Achalgarh peaks, with a cactus rock garden, an orchard and a rose garden. They offer a guided tour and a short film on meditation. Trevor's Tank, about 5 km from the town, is a man-made crocodile-breeding pond where birds and other wildlife, even the black bear, are sometimes seen. Rajasthan Tourism suggests avoiding the monsoon season there.

Things to do in Mount Abu

Take a boat on Nakki Lake around sunset, walk the trail to Toad Rock, or follow a sanctuary trail to Sunset Point. Two festivals add to a visit. The Summer Festival begins on Buddha Purnima, in May, with folk dances such as Gair, Ghoomar and Daph, a qawwali evening and boat races on Nakki Lake. The Winter Festival, held in December, has a procession, a Deepdaan ceremony at the lake where diyas are floated, kite flying, rowing and fireworks. For tours in the area, see our Udaipur tour packages and Rajasthan tour packages.

Best time to visit Mount Abu

Incredible India says Mount Abu can be visited all year. November to February is the most popular period, with cool, pleasant weather for sightseeing. March to June is a comfortable summer escape from the plains, especially in the evenings, and Rajasthan Tourism lists Mount Abu among the places that stay pleasant in summer. July to September brings the monsoon, which turns the hills green but makes trails slippery. The sanctuary, Guru Shikhar and Adhar Devi are all best from October to March.

We have not found official temperature averages for Mount Abu, so we give none; Incredible India says its elevation keeps it distinctly cooler than Rajasthan's plains. For the rest of the state, see our best time to visit Rajasthan guide.

How to reach Mount Abu

By air: Mount Abu has no airport. The nearest is Maharana Pratap Airport at Dabok, Udaipur, roughly 180 km away. Ahmedabad's airport, about 220 km away, has wider national and international connections.

By train: the railhead is Abu Road, 27 to 28 km from the town, on the Delhi–Mumbai line and connected to Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Pune, Bangalore and Chennai. Taxis and buses climb from Abu Road.

By road: Udaipur is about 165 km away, Jodhpur 270 km and Chittorgarh 271 km, and Ahmedabad 225–235 km. State transport and private buses run to Mount Abu. The last 28 km from Abu Road are a hairpin climb. See our guides to Udaipur and Jodhpur, and Ahmedabad for the Gujarat side.

How many days in Mount Abu

One night is enough for the lake, the Dilwara temples and Guru Shikhar; a second adds Achalgarh, Adhar Devi and a sanctuary trail. A day trip from Udaipur is possible but leaves little time after about 165 km each way.

Day 1: Nakki Lake and Toad Rock in the morning, the Dilwara temples from noon, and a boat on the lake at sunset.

Day 2: Guru Shikhar early, when the temple opens at 6 am, then Achaleshwar Mahadev and Achalgarh Fort, with Adhar Devi if you are up for the steps.

Mount Abu lies outside the usual Jaipur–Jodhpur–Jaisalmer–Udaipur loop, so treat it as an extra night on a longer trip. The wider route is in our Rajasthan travel guide. For the Aravalli range's other high points, see our article on famous mountains in Rajasthan.

Getting around and where to stay

Taxis and autos run from the town to the sanctuary entry points and trailheads, according to Incredible India. Rajasthan Tourism describes the town's buildings as a mix of tribal homes, British-style bungalows and former royal holiday lodges. A base near Nakki Lake, at the heart of the hill station, keeps the lake and the Toad Rock trail close.

Tips

  • At the Dilwara temples, wear clothes that cover shoulders and knees, leave cameras, phones and leather items outside, and go after noon.
  • Guru Shikhar has about 300 steps at the top, and Adhar Devi 365, plus a crawl; take water and wear shoes with grip.
  • In the monsoon expect slippery steps, and leeches on sanctuary trails.
  • Navratri brings crowds to Adhar Devi, and the two festivals fall at Buddha Purnima, in May, and in December.

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Frequently asked questions

Is one day enough for Mount Abu?

One day covers Nakki Lake, the Dilwara temples and a viewpoint, if you start early. The temples open to tourists only from noon, and Guru Shikhar opens at 6 am, so a single day is a squeeze. An overnight stay lets you see Achalgarh and Adhar Devi as well.

What are the Dilwara temples' timings and rules?

Incredible India says the temples open to tourists from noon until about 5 or 6 pm, while Jain devotees enter between 6 am and noon. Entry is free. Cameras, mobile phones and leather items are not allowed, and visitors must cover their shoulders and knees. The complex has five temples.

How do you reach Guru Shikhar?

By road up through the forest, then about 300 steps to the Guru Dattatreya temple at the summit. At 1,722 metres it is the highest point of the Aravalli range. Incredible India lists opening at 6 am and says October to March gives the clearest views.

Where can you watch the sunset in Mount Abu?

On a boat on Nakki Lake, which Rajasthan Tourism says gives a view of the sun setting beyond the hills, or from Sunset Point, a viewpoint on a sanctuary trail. Incredible India's wildlife sanctuary page names Sunset Point and Honeymoon Point as trail viewpoints.

How do you get to Mount Abu by train?

Take a train to Abu Road, the railhead, 27 to 28 km below the town. It lies on the Delhi–Mumbai line and has connections to Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Pune, Bangalore and Chennai. From the station, taxis and buses make the hairpin climb of about 28 km to Mount Abu.

What wildlife lives in Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary?

Incredible India lists leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, chinkara, wild boar, jungle cats, civets, porcupines and striped hyenas, with more than 250 bird species recorded. The sanctuary covers nearly 288 sq km. Sightings are never certain, and the monsoon brings leeches and limited access.

When are Mount Abu's festivals?

The Summer Festival begins on Buddha Purnima, in May, and lasts a few days, with folk dance, a qawwali evening and boat races on Nakki Lake. The Winter Festival is held in December, with a procession, a Deepdaan ceremony, kite flying and fireworks. Dates follow the calendar each year, so check before you go.

Can you visit Mount Abu in the monsoon?

Yes, if you accept the weather. Incredible India says July to September makes the hills lush and scenic, with fewer crowds. Steps and trails get slippery, the sanctuary has leeches and limited access, and Rajasthan Tourism suggests avoiding Trevor's Tank in the monsoon season.

From the journal: Mount Abu

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